Ụdị cellulose ether

Ụdị cellulose ether

Cellulose ethers bụ otu ụdị dị iche iche enwetara site na imezi cellulose eke eke kemịkal, bụ isi akụkụ nke mgbidi cell osisi. Ụdị ether cellulose a kapịrị ọnụ na-ekpebi site na ọdịdị mgbanwe kemịkalụ ewebatara na ọkpụkpụ azụ cellulose. Nke a bụ ụfọdụ ụdị cellulose ethers a na-ahụkarị, nke ọ bụla nwere njirimara na ngwa ya pụrụ iche:

  1. Methyl cellulose (MC):
    • Mgbanwe kemịkalụ: Mmalite nke otu methyl n'ime ọkpụkpụ azụ cellulose.
    • Njirimara na ngwa:
      • Mmiri-soluble.
      • A na-eji ihe owuwu (mortars, adhesives), ngwaahịa nri, na ọgwụ (mkpuchi mbadamba).
  2. Hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC):
    • Mgbanwe kemịkalụ: Mmalite nke otu hydroxyethyl na ọkpụkpụ azụ cellulose.
    • Njirimara na ngwa:
      • Mmiri na-agbaze nke ukwuu.
      • A na-ejikarị eme ihe ịchọ mma, ngwaahịa nlekọta onwe onye, ​​agba, na ọgwụ.
  3. Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose (HPMC):
    • Mgbanwe kemịkalụ: Mmalite nke otu hydroxypropyl na methyl n'ime ọkpụkpụ azụ cellulose.
    • Njirimara na ngwa:
      • Mmiri-soluble.
      • A na-eji ya eme ihe na ihe owuwu (ngwa ngwa, mkpuchi), ọgwụ, na ngwaahịa nri.
  4. Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC):
    • Mgbanwe kemịkalụ: Mmalite nke otu carboxymethyl n'ime ọkpụkpụ azụ cellulose.
    • Njirimara na ngwa:
      • Mmiri-soluble.
      • A na-eji ya dị ka ihe na-agbapụta agba na stabilizer na ngwaahịa nri, ọgwụ ọgwụ, textiles, na mmiri mkpọpu mmiri.
  5. Hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC):
    • Mgbanwe kemịkalụ: Mmalite nke otu hydroxypropyl n'ime ọkpụkpụ azụ cellulose.
    • Njirimara na ngwa:
      • Mmiri-soluble.
      • A na-ejikarị eme ihe na ọgwụ dị ka ihe nchikota, onye na-emepụta ihe nkiri, na thickener.
  6. Ethyl cellulose (EC):
    • Mgbanwe kemịkalụ: Mmalite nke otu ethyl na ọkpụkpụ azụ cellulose.
    • Njirimara na ngwa:
      • Mmiri na-adịghị edozi.
      • Ejiri ya na mkpuchi, ihe nkiri, na usoro mwepụta ọgwụ na-achịkwa.
  7. Hydroxyethyl Methyl Cellulose (HEMC):
    • Mgbanwe kemịkalụ: Mmalite nke otu hydroxyethyl na methyl n'ime ọkpụkpụ azụ cellulose.
    • Njirimara na ngwa:
      • Mmiri-soluble.
      • A na-ejikarị eme ihe n'ihe owuwu (mortars, grouts), agba, na ihe ịchọ mma.

A na-ahọrọ ụdị ethers cellulose ndị a dabere na njirimara ha na ọrụ ha chọrọ maka ngwa dị iche iche. Mgbanwe nke kemịkalụ na-ekpebi ihe solubility, viscosity, na njirimara arụmọrụ ndị ọzọ nke cellulose ether ọ bụla, na-eme ka ha bụrụ ihe mgbakwunye dị iche iche na ụlọ ọrụ dị ka ihe owuwu, ọgwụ, nri, ihe ịchọ mma, na ndị ọzọ.


Oge nzipu: Jan-01-2024