Ihe mgbochi - sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC)

Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) nwere ike rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye na-egbochi usoro mmepụta ihe dị iche iche n'ihi ikike ya iji gbanwee akụrụngwa rheological, njikwa viscosity, na ịkwado usoro. Nke a bụ ụzọ ụfọdụ CMC nwere ike isi rụọ ọrụ dị ka ihe mgbochi:

1. Mgbochi nha:
   • N'ime ngwa ọgwụgwọ mmiri, CMC nwere ike rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye na-egbochi ọnụ ọgụgụ site na chelating metal ion na igbochi ha ịkwanye na ịmepụta nkwụnye ego. CMC na-enyere aka igbochi nhazi ọnụ ọgụgụ na ọkpọkọ, ndị na-ekpo ọkụ, na ndị na-ekpo ọkụ ọkụ, na-ebelata mmezi na ụgwọ ọrụ.
2. Mgbochi mmebi:
   • CMC nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-egbochi corrosion site n'ịmepụta ihe nkiri nchebe n'elu igwe, na-egbochi ndị na-emebi emebi ịbanye na kọntaktị na metal substrate. Ihe nkiri a na-eme dị ka ihe mgbochi megide oxidation na kemịkalụ ọgụ, na-agbatị ndụ nke ngwá ọrụ ígwè na akụrụngwa.
3. Mgbochi hydrate:
   • Na mmepụta mmanụ na gas, CMC nwere ike ije ozi dị ka onye na-egbochi hydrate site na itinye aka na nhazi nke gas hydrates na pipeline na akụrụngwa. Site n'ịchịkwa uto na agglomeration nke kristal hydrate, CMC na-enyere aka igbochi mgbochi na okwu mmesi obi ike na mpaghara subsea na topside.
4. Nkwado Emulsion:
   • CMC na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-egbochi nkewa nkewa na coalescence na emulsions site n'ịmepụta oyi akwa colloidal na-echebe gburugburu ụmụ irighiri mmiri gbasasịrị. Nke a na-eme ka emulsion kwụsie ike ma na-egbochi njikọ nke mmanụ ma ọ bụ mmiri mmiri, na-eme ka ịdị n'otu na nkwụsi ike na nhazi dị ka agba, mkpuchi, na emulsions nri.
5. Mgbochi mgbakasị ahụ:
   • N'ime usoro ọgwụgwọ mmiri na-ekpofu mmiri, CMC nwere ike igbochi nsị nke ihe ndị a kwụsịrị site n'ịgbasa na ịkwado ha n'oge mmiri mmiri. Nke a na-egbochi ịmepụta nnukwu flocs ma na-eme ka ikewapụ ihe siri ike site na iyi mmiri mmiri, na-eme ka arụmọrụ nke nkọwa na usoro nhazi dị mma.
6. Mgbochi uto kristal:
   • CMC nwere ike igbochi uto na agglomeration nke kristal na usoro mmepụta ihe dị iche iche, dị ka kristal nke nnu, mineral, ma ọ bụ ogige ọgwụ. Site n'ịchịkwa kristal nucleation na uto, CMC na-enyere aka mepụta ngwaahịa kristal dị mma na nke edobere nkesa nha nha nha chọrọ.
7. Mgbochi mmiri ozuzo:
   • N'ime usoro kemịkalụ metụtara mmeghachi omume ọdịda mmiri, CMC nwere ike rụọ ọrụ dị ka ihe mgbochi site na ịchịkwa ọnụego na oke mmiri ozuzo. Site na chelating metal ion ma ọ bụ na-akpụ ogige soluble, CMC na-enyere aka igbochi mmiri ozuzo na-achọghị ma hụ na e guzobe nke chọrọ ngwaahịa na elu ịdị ọcha na mkpụrụ.

sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) na-egosiputa ihe mgbochi n'ọtụtụ ngwa ọrụ mmepụta ihe, gụnyere nkwụsị nke ọnụ ọgụgụ, mgbochi corrosion, mgbochi hydrate, emulsion stabilization, flocculation inhibition, crystal growth inhibition, na mgbochi mmiri ozuzo. Ntugharị ya na ịdị irè ya na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe mgbakwunye bara uru maka imeziwanye usoro nhazi, àgwà ngwaahịa, na ịrụ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche.